Syllabus

The transformation of landscapes can be told through the study of stratigraphical sections. Geologists, paleozoologists, botanists, and archaeologists all record, date, and analyze stratigraphic sequences that are formed by processes of different timescales and magnitudes. In this course, we aim to present the methods that scientists apply to sections to interpret landscape evolution, from deep time to the Anthropocene. We will visit key geological formations, fossiliferous caves, and ancient settlements in the region of the Dead Sea and discuss the formation and interpretation of their deposits. The campus will be taught in English, and will provide a unique opportunity for cross-disciplinary interaction between students from different disciplines and institutions.

Preliminary program of the field trip:

• Day 1: Geological sections

Nahal Zin-Amaziahu fault cave

Nahal Mishmar

• Day 2: Biological sections

Yael Cave

Cave of Skulls

• Day 3: Archaeological sections

Qumran Cave 24

Murabba'at Caves

Tel Goren

En Gedi Byzantine Village

Topics:

1. Learning about the geological record out of archeological sites.

2. Interpreting the environmental conditions that prevailed in those anthropogenic sites.

At the end of the course students will be able to:

1. Learn about the footprint of humans on nature and the environment.

2. Understand the different methods used for unraveling the presence of humans in stratigraphic sequences.

Requirements: Reports and Class presentations. Lectures and field trip will be given in English.